|
Frequently Asked Questions
General Information
-
Why should I choose CCCS?
-
How can you help me?
-
How are your services designed to meet my needs?
-
What are your fees?
-
How are you funded?
-
What areas do you serve?
-
What are your hours of operation?
-
How long do counseling sessions take?
-
What should I bring to my budget and credit counseling session?
-
Why is it important to work with certified consumer credit counselors?
-
Is counseling confidential?
-
Can a counselor give legal opinions on my options?
Debt Management Program (DMP)
-
What is a Debt Management Program?
-
What are the benefits of a DMP?
-
Will a DMP damage my credit report score?
-
How long will a DMP last?
-
Will I be able to get credit again after being on a DMP?
-
Can CCCS stop legal action and collector phone calls?
-
Can everyone participate in a DMP?
-
What debts are covered in a DMP?
-
Are there any debts CCCS can’t work with?
-
Will most creditors work with CCCS?
-
Do we have to continue to work with the creditors while we are on a DMP?
-
Why will creditors reduce payments through CCCS but not necessarily on an individual basis to me?
How do you work with creditors?
Reverse Mortgages
-
Who is Eligible?
-
How They Work
-
What You Get
-
What You Pay
-
What Else You Should Know
Back to top
1. Why should I choose CCCS?
For over 50 years, Consumer Credit Counseling Service (CCCS) has helped thousands of people learn to manage money, balance
their budgets and get out of debt through comprehensive personal finance education and credit counseling.
We are more than just a debt-counseling organization. Our programs and services help people in all stages of their financial lives take the next
step towards personal money management success.
Headquartered in Columbus, Ohio, we have over 50 local offices in 8 states – Ohio, Kentucky, Tennessee, Florida,
Kansas, Missouri, Indiana and Western Pennsylvania – and help people in additional states through telephone and Internet counseling.
Here’s how we are different:
- Experienced: The nation’s first and oldest consumer credit counseling agency - a 501(c)(3)
non-profit organization.
- Consumer-focused: Comprehensive, confidential counseling that addresses individual financial situations and
identifies options in the person’s best interests
- Convenient: While more than 60% of CCCS counseling is done in-person at local offices, telephone and Internet
counseling also available to meet your scheduling needs.
- Well-Qualified:
- Professional:
- Committed to Communities:
Back to top
2. How can you help me?
CCCS helps individuals and families prevent and solve money difficulties.
We have the resources, advice and financial solutions you need to help you where ever you are in your financial journey.
At confidential, one-on-one counseling sessions, our certified counselors assist you with all kinds of money-related issues from housing to debt, credit or bankruptcy problems. The information you receive at your session may be enough. If not, we offer other services that might be more beneficial, including workshops and self-help education.
Back to top
3. How are your services designed to meet my needs?
Our professional counselors are here for you whether you need help with a debt problem, buying your first home, understanding your credit, or learning how a reverse mortgage works. Every person’s situation is different so whatever action steps or advice CCCS offers will be tailored to fit your specific needs.
Back to top
4. What are your fees?
There is no charge for your first general counseling session. If you decide to participate in a Debt Management Program (DMP), the DMP set up fee is $25 and the monthly fee is $25. CCCS will not deny this service due to an inability to pay. Your counselor will discuss this in more detail with you. There may be reasonable fees for some of our other services.
Back to top
5. How are you funded?
As a non-profit, we rely on grants, voluntary contributions from creditors who participate in our debt management plans, donations from financial institutions, and client fees for our funding.
Back to top
6. What areas do you serve?
Click here to see where CCCS is licensed and has offices. If you live outside our areas, we can refer you to an accredited agency near you.
Back to top
7. What are your hours of operation?
We are available by phone Eastern Standard Time:
Monday-Thursday, 7:30 a.m. to 8:00 p.m.
Friday, 7:30 a.m. to 6 p.m.
Our office hours vary by location. Please call the office near you for its hours.
Back to top
8. How long do counseling sessions take?
A budget and credit counseling session usually lasts about 60-90 minutes.
Back to top
9. What should I bring to my initial budget and credit counseling session?
To get the most from your counseling session, it is very important to bring:
Current statements from your creditors - (within the last 60 days)
A current paycheck stub or proof of income
A list and amounts of all your monthly expenses (rent, utilities, food, etc.)
Back to top
10. Why is it important to work with certified consumer credit counselors?
Our certified consumer credit counselors are experts who tailor confidential programs to meet each person’s specific needs. They help people understand their situations and help them regain control of their finances. Our counselors have a background in finance and/or counseling, and pass a series of rigorous examinations to ensure that consumers get the best guidance possible.
Back to top
11. Is counseling confidential?
Unless we have a client's written permission, counselors don’t discuss a client's financial situation with anyone other than the client, and client records are kept in secure facilities.
Back to top
12. Can a counselor give legal opinions on my options?
No. Only an attorney can provide opinions about legal issues. We will certainly discuss any topic, but will not suggest or recommend a specific course of action calling for legal representation.
Back to top
Debt Management Program (DMP)
1. What is a Debt Management Program (DMP)?
A Debt Management Program is a voluntary debt repayment program that serves the dual role of helping people repay their unsecured debts and helping creditors receive the money owed to them. Typical debts included in a DMP are credit cards, medical bills, and collection accounts. A comprehensive initial session determines if this program is a suitable option. CCCS negotiates an agreement with creditors to accept a new monthly payment amount. The client sends the total monthly payment to CCCS who distributes the payments to the creditors on a monthly basis.
Back to top
2. What are the benefits of a DMP?
Most people find that a Debt Management Program provides a structured way to continue making payments on unsecured debts during a time of financial upheaval.
Once the payment arrangements are in place, collection calls generally stop.
Many creditors will reduce or eliminate interest/late fees for clients paying through the Debt Management Program. Some creditors will reage a delinquent account back to a current status after three consecutive payments.
Clients can make weekly, biweekly or monthly payments to CCCS or choose to have the payment automatically withdrawn from a checking or saving s account for even more convenience.
Throughout the DMP program, clients have counselor, customer services, and research staff to answer questions and assist them to complete the payment program successfully.
Back to top
3. Will a DMP affect my credit report and credit score?
How credit reports or access to new credit will be affected in the future depends on the view of the prospective creditor. Some creditors will see enrollment in a DMP as negative, but others will regard it as a sincere and responsible attempt to satisfy one's financial obligations.
Typically, repaying your debts through a DMP gradually improves your credit score. Most, but not all, creditors will change your account status from past due to current once they accept your DMP and receive three consecutive on time payments.
According to Fair, Isaac & Company, the creators of the scoring system used to determine a person’s credit worthiness, the system ignores any reference to your enrollment in a Debt Management Program.
Back to top
4. How long does a DMP last?
Our clients average 3 years to repay 100% of what they owe. In some cases, the repayment time can take 4-5 years. During your counseling session, your counselor will estimate your payoff time.
Back to top
5. Will I be able to get credit again after being on a DMP?
For most clients, the answer is yes. However, some creditors may attempt to charge clients in these situations slightly higher fees. So be sure to shop around for the best interest rate and terms.
It is important to note that many of our clients actually find their credit improves after they successfully complete a DMP. This results in a higher credit score that enables you to get better terms on loans, credit cards, etc.
Back to top
6. Can CCCS stop legal action and collector phone calls?
In most cases, if you join our DMP, CCCS works toward a positive solution that will satisfy both creditors and clients. This may stop certain legal proceedings. But only as long as you continue making on-time payments through CCCS. The key is to meet with us as soon as possible. Some calls may continue but creditor questions can be referred to CCCS.
Back to top
7. Can everyone participate in a DMP?
Our DMP is not for everyone. A third of our clients just need some guidance to handle their own affairs. This includes reviewing their budgets, discussing options and exploring resources outside of CCCS services. Some families don't qualify for a DMP because they don't have enough income to put toward their debt after paying their monthly living expenses. If this is the case, we can help them understand their financial options.
Back to top
8. What debts are covered in a DMP?
DMPS mostly deal with credit card balances, collections, medical bills and other types of unsecured debts. Secured debts, such as car loans or home mortgages, are not included in a DMP. By helping clients reduce their unsecured monthly debt, we often make it easier for them to meet their secured debt payments.
Back to top
9. Are there any debts CCCS can’t work with?
We can’t help with some personal loans or utility bills on your current residence. Usually, we can’t help with parking and traffic tickets, bounced checks, or student loans. In addition, most cash advance companies don’t participate in our program, but we can often suggest repayment options.
Back to top
10. Will most creditors work with CCCS?
Yes. while most creditors are not equipped to make individual arrangements with each consumer, they are supportive of CCCS. Creditors also recognize the need for the financial education we offer. Our professional counselors can evaluate your situation and recommend a solution to your financial problems.
Back to top
11. Do we have to continue to work with the creditors while we are on a DMP?
While you’re in the DMP, we ask that you keep in touch with your creditors and respond to them in a positive way. Let them know you’re using our services and give them the information they request. However, don’t make any arrangements that conflict with your DMP. Call us or have the creditor call us if you have a money emergency and need to change your payments.
Back to top
12. Why will creditors reduce payments through CCCS but not necessarily on an individual basis to me?
We serve as a neutral third party and our program is accepted and endorsed by most creditors. We have a good working relationship with the creditor community. Creditors will make concessions through CCCS because they know we treat all creditors equally and have a reputation for offering complete budget counseling. And they know CCCS only sets up repayment programs for those who have a realistic chance for success.
Back to top
13. How do you work with creditors?
CCCS proposes a payment in writing to your creditors. If one is not accepted, we will negotiate on your behalf to get acceptance as close to the proposed amount as possible. CCCS certified counselors continue communications with creditors to confirm acceptance of proposed payments and continued cooperation.
Back to top
Reverse Mortgages
1. Who is Eligible?
One owner must be at least 62 years old. At least one owner must live in the home for the majority of the year. Single family dwellings are
eligible. Most programs also accept 2 to 4 unit owner-occupied dwellings, along with some condominiums and manufactured homes. Cooperatives and mobile homes are
usually not eligible.
Back to top
2. How They Work
Reverse mortgages require no repayment for as long as you live in your home. But they must be repaid in full when the last living borrower dies,
sells the home, or permanently moves away. Because you make no monthly payments, the amount you owe grows larger over time. As your debt grows larger, the amount of
cash you would have left after paying off the loan generally is smaller. Borrowers continue to own their homes, so you are still responsible for property taxes,
insurance and repairs.
Back to top
3. What You Get
Loan amounts can be paid to you all at once in cash, as a regular monthly loan advance, as a credit-line that lets you decide how much cash to use
and when to use it, or as a combination of these payment plans. The amount of cash you can get usually depends on your age, your home's value and location, and the
cost of the loan.
Back to top
4. What You Pay
An application fee usually includes the cost of an appraisal and a credit report. Other loan costs typically include an origination fee, closing
costs, insurance, and a monthly servicing fee. You can usually include these costs in the loan. The cost can be very high in the short term, and becomes less costly if
you live longer than others your age.
Back to top
5. What Else You Should Know
These loans may have tax consequences, affect your eligibility for assistance under federal and state programs, and have an impact on your estate
and heirs. Generally the IRS does not consider loan advances to be income. If you receive SSI, Medicaid, or other public benefits with similar eligibility rules, loan
advances are not counted as income or as assets if you spend them by the end of the month in which you receive them.
Back to top |